胰高血糖素样肽-1(GLP-1)就是种由30或315个酪氨酸成分的肽激素药,GLP-1在人体人体内以GLP-1(7-36)和GLP-1(7-37)四种可溶性内容具有。Glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1)is a 30- or 31-amino-cacid-long peptide hormone.GLP-1 exists in two equally bioactive forms,GLP-1 (7-37 )amide and GLP-1 (7-36) amide.GLP-1不是种肠促胰岛素,由胰高血糖素原DNA识别码合出,主要的由肠胃 L 癌细胞呈现,一些也可由后面神经末梢元呈现。GLP-1 is a biological product derived from the post-translational processing of proglucagon,GLP-1 is secreted by the enteroentocrine L cells,but also by some neuronal populations in the hindbrain.GLP-1还可以提升胰岛素增加并减小胰高血糖素氧浓度。GLP-1 potentiates insulin release and reduces glucagon's concentration in physiological conditions.